please explain and give ans
A bucket completely filled with water, weighs 10•5. when it is 1/2 full,it weighs 5•375 kg. what
is the mass of the bucket when
it is empty?
a. 0•25kg
b. 0•5 kg
c. 2•5 kg
d. 2•56 kg
Answers
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Let's say when bucket is half full, its weight is (x + w) kg
where x is weight of bucket and w is the weight of water.
when bucket is completely filled, it has two times the water.
so, new weight will be (x + 2w) kg.
putting in the values of both equations we get -
x + w = 5.375
x + 2w = 10.5
Now subtract first equation from second one we get -
w = 10.5 - 5.375 = 5.125
put this value in first equation,
x + 5.125 = 5.375
=> x = 5.375 - 5.125 = 0.25
Hence the bucket weighs 0.25 kgs
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