Question

Please explain Mendel's law of independent assortment

Answer 1

This is called the Law of Segregation.
Mendel also found that each pair of alleles segregates independently of the other pairs of alleles during gamete formation.
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This is known as the Law of Independent Assortment. ... Genes for different traits can segregate independently during the formation of gametes.

Answer 2

$\bold\red{Mendel's \: law \: of \: Independent\: Asssortment}$

It is a law stating that allele pairs separate independently during gametes formation.

$\mathtt\red{EXPLANATION:}$

=> The law is only true for traits that are not linked ( seed color vs. seed shape).

=> When two or more characteristics are inherited by an individual, those characteristics assort independently during gamete production.

=> This gives the various traits an equal opportunity of occurring together.

=> In other words: the inheritance of one trait will not affect the inheritance of another.