Please explain the answer questions no 1 question no 2 explain in photo of ans please explain
Answers
For Question 1
Given:
- Chord length = 16 cm
So, AP = PB = 16/2 = 8 cm
- OP = 9 cm
To find:
Length of radius = ?
Solution:
(refer attachment)
In ΔOAP
By Pythagoras theorem,
OA² = OP² + PA²
⇒ OA² = 9² + 8²
⇒ OA² = 145
⇒ OA = √145
⇒ OA = 12.04 cm
∴ The length of radius = 12.04 cm
For Question 2:
Given:
- Radius = 10 cm
- Length of the chord = 12 cm
To find:
CD = Distance of chord from center = ?
Solution:
Let us consider a point 'D' in the middle of the chord where the line from the center meets the chord.
Now ΔCDA forms a right-angled Triangle.
Here, AD = DB = 12÷2 = 6 cm
Again by Pythagoras Theorem,
AC² = AD² + CD²
⇒ (10)² = (6)² + CD²
⇒ 100 = 36 + CD²
⇒ CD² = 100 - 36
⇒ CD² = 64
⇒ CD = √64
⇒ CD = 8 cm
∴ Distance of the chord from center = 6 cm
Step-by-step explanation:
ans 1. suppose AB is the chord and OM perpendicular to AB
we know that distance from centre to the chord bisects the circle
so, AM-MB-8cm
OM=6cm
and OA is radius of circle
Now in Tri.AOM
OA^2=OM^2 + AM^2
OA^2=36 + 64
OA^2=100
OA = 10
so, radius of circle is 10 cm
ans 2. Distance of the centre to the chord = AB. CD is perpendiculaar to the chord AB. Perpendicular drawn from the centre of the circle to the chord bisects the chord. Thus, distance of the chord from the centre is 8 cm.