please explain unification of italy, strange case of britain and unification of Germany
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Answer:
The unification of Italy is the result of dedication, contribution and effort of three great leaders Mazzini, Cavour and Garibaldi. During 1830s, Giuseppe Mazzini had tried to unite Italy. He formed the secret society called Young Italy. But both the uprising in 1831 and 1848 failed.King Victor Emmanuel II, to unify the Italian states through war. ... In 1860, they marched into South Italy and the Kingdom of the two Sicilies and succeeded in winning the support of the local peasants in order to drive out the Spanish rulers. In 1861 Victor Emmanuel II was proclaimed the king of United Italy.
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strange case of Britain-
The Parliament passed the Act of Union, 1707, by which England and Scotland were unified resulting in the formation of the 'United Kingdom of Great Britain'. The Parliament was dominated by the English, and the political and cultural identities of the Scots were systematically suppressed.
unification of Italy-
In Piedmont Victor Emmanuel II governed with a parliament whose democratic majority refused to ratify the peace treaty with Austria. This was an exception to the general course of reaction. Victor Emmanuel’s policies with those of other Italian rulers and permitted elections. Camillo Benso di Cavour, entered the cabinet and directed a laissez-faire economic policy.
A number of events promoted Piedmont’s prestige in Italy and abroad. In March 1854 France and England intervened in support of the Ottoman Empire against Russia in the Crimean War. To obtain Austrian support, they were prepared to guarantee the status quo in Italy. Only Piedmont was in a position to disrupt it at that time, and Cavour negotiated an alliance with the Western powers.
Meanwhile, Mazzini’s democratic and republican movement was crumbling.
unification of Germany-
The process of unification of Germany: ... The middle-class Germans had tried to fight for a united nation governed by an elected parliament in 1848 but were repressed by the monarchy and military. (ii) They united in 1848 to create a nation-state out of the
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