Please explain, what is gerund?
Answers
Answer:
A gerund is a noun made from a verb by adding "-ing." The gerund form of the verb "read" is "reading." You can use a gerund as the subject, the complement, or the object of a sentence. Examples: Reading helps you learn English.
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- A gerund is a present participle verb ( ending in - ing ) which functions as a noun.
√ It may be the subject, complement or object of a sentence,
or the object of a preposition:
- Seeing is believing. ( seeing = subject, believing = complement )
- Children enjoy making mud castles. ( making = object of the verb enjoy)
- She is fond of wearing jewellery. ( wearing = object of
preposition )
√ Gerunds may also be used adverbially.
- He is going shopping/fishing/riding/swimming/visiting.
√ Adjectives and verbs which are always found in
combination with a preposition ( fond of, interested in,
object to) must be followed by a gerund, not by an
infinitive.
- I object to doing it. ( not, to do it )
- I am interested in swimming . ( not, to swim )
- Who is responsible for breaking the mirror?
- I am looking forward to meeting your cousins. ( not, to
meet )