please factories this question
x³+ 13x² + 31x - 45
Answers
Answered by
4
Step-by-step explanation:
Given -
- p(x) = x³ + 13x² + 31x - 45
To Find -
- Zeroes of the polynomial
Now,
→ x³ + 13x² + 31x - 45
→ x³ - x² + 14x² - 14x + 45x - 45
→ x²(x - 1)+ 14x(x - 1)+ 45(x - 1)
→ (x - 1)(x² + 14x + 45)
→ (x - 1)(x² + 5x + 9x + 45)
→ (x - 1)[x(x + 5) + 9(x + 5)]
→ (x - 1)(x + 9)(x + 5)
Zeroes are -
→ x - 1 = 0, x + 9 = 0 and x + 5 = 0
→ x = 1, x = -9, x = -5
Verification -
- αβγ = -d/a
→ 1 × -9 × -5 = -(-45)/1
→ 45 = 45
LHS = RHS
And
- α + β + γ = -b/a
→ 1 + (-9) + (-5) = -13/1
→ 1 - 9 - 5 = -13
→ -13 = -13
LHS = RHS
And
- αβ + βγ + γα = c/a
→ 1×-9 + -9×-5 + -5×1 = 31/1
→ -9 + 45 - 5 = 31
→ 31 = 31
LHS = RHS
Hence,
Verified..
Answered by
1
- p(x) = x³+ 13x² + 31x - 45
- zeroes of the polynomial.
x³+ 13x² + 31x - 45
x³ - x² - 14x² + 14x + 45x - 45
x²(x - 1) + 14x(x - 1) + 45(x - 1)
(x - 1)(x² + 14x + 45)
(x - 1)(x² + 5x + 9x + 45)
(x - 1)[x(x + 5) + 9(x + 5)
(x - 1)(x + 5)(x + 9)
x - 1 = 0
x = 1
x + 9 = 0
x = -9
x + 5 = 0
x = -5
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