Science, asked by ishikaparsad579fh, 1 day ago

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Answered by gaurianushka987
1

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Answered by GraceS
22

\sf\huge\bold{Answer:}

\fbox{Solution 3 }

(a)

\sf\purple{› \:Reaction\:of\:Fe\:with\:Oxygen}

\sf Fe +  O_{2} → Fe_{2} O_{3}

\fbox{Balanced Equation :}

\sf Fe +  3O_{2} → Fe_{2} O_{3}

\sf\purple{› \:Reaction\:of\:Na\:with\:Oxygen}

\sf Na  + O_{2} → Na_{2} O + Na _{2}O_{2}  \\

Major product is \sf Na_{2}O

\fbox{Balanced Equation :}

\sf 4Na+O_{2}→2Na_{2} O.

(b)

\sf\purple{› \:Reaction\:of\:Mg\:with\:Water}

\sf Mg+H_{2} O→MgO + H_{2}

\sf\purple{› \:Reaction\:of\:Cu\:with\:Water}

\sf Cu+H_{2}O→   \red× (No \:  reaction) \\

  • Copper lies below hydrogen in the activity series of metals, therefore it can not displace hydrogen from water which means it cannot react with water on strong heating.

(c)

\sf\purple{› \:Reaction\:of\:Zn\:with\:HCl}

 \sf \: Zn(s) +  HCl(aq) → ZnCl_{2} (aq) + H_{2}  (g)  \\

\fbox{Balanced Equation :}

 \sf \: Zn(s) +  2HCl(aq) → ZnCl_{2} (aq) + H_{2}  (g)  \\

\sf\purple{› \:Reaction\:of\:Cu\:with\:HCl}

\sf Cu+HCl \: →   \red× (No \:  reaction) \\

Copper is present below hydrogen in the reactivity series. So, copper cannot replace the hydrogen in HCl to form  \sf \: CuCl_{2}. Hence, when copper (Cu) reacts with hydrochloric acid (HCl) there will be no reaction.

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