Question

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Answer 1

1 MYOPIA

Myopia is a condition where the person can see near objects clearly but not the far objects

This is also known as short sightness or near sightness

It can be rectified by replacing a concave lens in eyes or concave glasses

2 Hypermetropia

It is a condition where the person can see far objects clearly but not the near objects

This is also called as long sightness or far sightness

It can be rectified by replacing a convex lens in eyes or convex glasses

These are some common eye defects

Answer 2

Common Eye Disorders and Diseases

• Refractive Errors.
• Age-Related Macular Degeneration.
• Cataract.
• Diabetic Retinopathy.
• Glaucoma.
• Amblyopia.
• Strabismus.

Nearsightedness, cataracts, keratoconus, and a lack of vitamin A all cause a type of night blindness that doctors can fix. Some people are born with this problem, or it might develop from a degenerative disease involving the retina, and that usually can't be treated.

Explanation:

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