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Find the particular and general solution of the equations:
(1+x2)dy–2x(y+3)dx=0
y=–1, x=0
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Step-by-step explanation:
(1+x2)dy–2x(y+3)dx=0
y = –1 , x = 0
(1+x²)dy–2x(y+3)dx=0
(1+x²)dy =2x(y+3)dx
dy/ (y+3) = 2xdx/ (1+x²)
∫dy/ (y+3) = ∫2xdx/ (1+x²)
ln ( y +3 ) = ln (1+x²) + ln A , A = constant
ln ( y +3 ) = ln A(1+x²)
y + 3 = A(x² + 1)
y = A(x² + 1) -3 , -1 = A -3 , A = 2
general solution → y = A(x² + 1) -3
particular solution → y = 2(x² + 1) -3
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