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Answer:
∠7 = 100°
∠8 = 80°
Step-by-step explanation:
We know that ∠1 + ∠4 = 180° (Linear pair)
Given,
∠1 = 2x+y
∠4 = x + 2y
Substituting in the first eqn.,
∠1 + ∠4 = 180°
2x+y + x + 2y = 180
3x + 3y = 180
⇒ x + y = 60 → 1
l ║ m
So, ∠2 = ∠6 (Corresponding angles)
We also know that ∠2 = ∠4 (Vertically opp. angles)
Equating both, we get
∠4 = ∠6
Given, ∠6 = 3y + 20
∴ ∠4 = ∠6
x + 2y = 3y + 20
x + 2y - 3y = 20
x - y = 20 →2
Adding eqn. 1 and 2,
x + y = 60
x - y = 20
---------------
2x = 80
∴ x = 40°
x - y = 20
40 - y = 20
-y = 20 - 40
⇒ y = 20°
Now, we have to find ∠7 and ∠8
∠6 = ∠8 (Vertically opp. angles)
∠6 = 3y + 20
= 3 × 20 + 20 = 60 + 20
∴ ∠6 = 80°
⇒ ∠8 = 80°
∠7 + ∠8 = 180 (Linear pair)
∠7 + 80 = 180
∴ ∠7 = 100°
Have a good day <3
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