Please give me a brief introduction to the terms of A.P and all with a simple example.
Answers
For example:-1. 1,2,3,4,......
2. 1,3,5,7,......
3. 1,4,7,10,....
Introduction
A.P is the short form of Arithmetic progression .
A.P is nothing but a sequence or series with some common properties .
A series or sequence is a group of numbers .
For example :
1 , 4 , 9 , .............. upto a certain limit .
The above is an example of a series .
Similarly these are in series :
2 . 5 . 6 . 1 . 7 . ..
4 . 3 . 2 . 1 . 6 . ...
Now all series are not A.P . Here is what is called A.P :
The A.P is a series where there is a common difference between all terms :
For example : 2 , 3 , 4 , 5 .... are in A.P because :
3 - 2 = 1
4 - 3 = 1
5 - 4 = 1
Hence the next term can be obtained by adding the value 1 .
Here the common difference is 1 .
For example :
1 , 3 , 5 , 7 is in A.P because :
3 - 1 = 2
5 - 3 = 2
7 - 5 = 2
Hence the difference is same !
The series is not in A.P if difference is not same .
For example :
4 , 6 , 2 , 8 , 9 ,...
4 - 6 = - 2
2 - 6 = - 4
8 - 2 = - 6
9 - 8 = 1
Hence this is not A.P .
There are advanced things about this .
For example finding the nth term of A.P , finding the Sum of A.P , etc .