Please give me important question of S S t of class 10 for 2020 exams
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Answer:
CBSE 10 Social Science- Political Science Most Important Questions for Board 2020 PDF Download
Power Sharing.
Federalism.
Democracy and Diversity.
Gender, Religion and Caste.
Popular Struggles and Movements.
Political Parties.
Outcomes of Democracy.
Challenges to Democracy
Answer:
The distribution of population in India is uneven because of the following factors:
(a) Topographic factors: Like in the Himalayan region, because of hilly region, there is sparse
population, whereas in the Ganga plain, due to fertile soil and non hilly land, leads to dense
population.
(b) Climatic conditions: Extreme climatic conditions like hot regions of Rajasthan or snow covered
regions of J & K have unfavourable and harsh climate. Livelihood activities like agriculture and
animal rearing cannot be done throughout the year.
Thus, these regions have low population.
(c) Availability of water and resources also impacts the distribution of population one can give
example of Kutch area or Thar desert area in Rajasthan, these areas receive less rainfall.
(d) Transportation and other facilities: Areas like North Eastern states are also thinly populated. Lack
of adequate road, rail networks in many remote areas of these states have made them sparsely
populated, Hilly terrain, heavy fog and thick forest though also contribute to uneven distribution
of population in these areas.
(e) Industrialization- This is one of the factors for the growing population in urban areas which has
compelled people from rural areas to migrate into cities in search for better job and employment
opportunities. Many people from backward states like Bihar, Orissa migrate in huge numbers to
cities like Delhi, Mumbai etc.
27. Fair globalization create opportunities:
Globalization is not proving to be a fair deal. Fair globalization would create opportunities for all and
also ensure that benefits of globalization are shared better.
(1) Government policies must protect the interests not only of the rich and powerful but of all the
people in the country.
(2) Government can ensure that labour laws are properly implemented and the workers get their
rights.
(3) Government can support small producers to improve their performance till they become strong
enough to compete.
(4) If necessary the government can use trade and investment barriers.
(5) It can negotiate at the WTO for fairer rules.
(6) It can also align with other developing countries with similar interests to fight against the
domination of developed countries in the WTO.
Sentiment of Nationalism in the first half of the 19th century
(1) Nationalist groups became increasingly intolerant, which leads to war.
(2) Major European powers manipulated the nationalist aspirations to further their own imperialist
aims.
(3) Source of nationalist tension in Europe was the area called Balkans.
(4) Idea of romantic nationalism in the Balkan together with disintegration of the Ottoman Empire
made this region very explosive.
(5) One by one , European nationalities broke away from its control and declared independence.
(6) The Balkan peoples based their claims for independence or political rights on nationality to prove
that they were once independent but were subjugated by foreign power.
(7) As the different salvic nationalities struggled to define their identity and independence, the
Balkan area became an area of intense conflict.
Explanation: