Question

please give me questions in the lesson carbon and it's compound ​

Answer 1

1. What is easterification?
2. What is saponification?
3. Name three allotropes of Carbon.
4. What is homologous series?
5. Nomenclature
6. What are the physical properties of ethanol?
7. Explain the formation of ethanol.
8. What is denatured alcahol?
9. Explain the cleansing action of soap.
10. Difference between soaps and detergents.

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Answer 2

1 Give the names of the following functional groups:

(i) —OH (ii) —COOH

Ansswer. (i) Alcohol group (ii) Carboxylic acid group

Question.2 What is the difference in the molecular formula of any two consecutive members of a homologous series of organic compounds?

Answer. —CH2— is the difference in the molecular formula of any two consecutive members of a homologous series of organic compounds

Question.3

(a) Give a chemical test to distinguish between saturated and unsaturated  hydrocarbons.

(b) (i) Name the products formed when ethanol burns in air. ‘

(ii) What two forms of energy are liberated on burning alcohol?

(c) Why is the reaction between methane and chlorine considered a substitution

reaction?