Question

please give me the notes of Science chapter metal and non metal class 10th CBSE ​

Answer 1

Answer:

Alloys are homogeneous mixtures of metal with other metals or nonmetals. Alloy formation enhances the desirable properties of the material, such as hardness, tensile strength and resistance to corrosion.

Examples of a few alloys –

Brass: copper and zinc

Bronze: copper and tin

Solder: lead and tin

Amalgam: mercury and other metal

To know more about Alloys, visit here.

Corrosion

Gradual deterioration of material usually a metal by the action of moisture, air or chemicals in the surrounding environment.

Rusting:

4Fe(s)+3O2(from air)+xH2O(moisture)→2Fe2O3. xH2O(rust)

Corrosion of copper:

Cu(s)+H2O(moisture)+CO2(from air)→CuCO3.Cu(OH)2(green)

Corrosion of silver:

Ag(s)+H2S(from air)→Ag2S(black)+H2(g)

For More Information On Corrosion of Metals, Watch The Below Video: