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rashish24624:
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Solution :-
In ΔCAB,
CD/DA = CE / EB [ Given ]
Therefore,
DE parallel to AB
[ If a line divides any two sides of a triangle in the same ratio, then the line is parallel to third side ]
ΔCDE = ΔCAB
[ Corresponding angles ]( 1 )
ΔCED = ΔCBA
[ Corresponding angles ] ( 2 )
ΔCDE = ΔCED.
[ Given ] ( 3 )
Therefore ,
From ( 1 ) , ( 2 ) and ( 3 )
ΔCAB = ΔCBA
CB = CA [ Converse of isosceles triangle ]
Therefore,
ΔCAB is an isosceles triangle.
Theorem kept in Mind :-
• If a line drawn parallel to one side of a triangle to intersect the other two sides in distinct points, the other two sides are divided in the same ratio.
[ This theorem is called Basic proportionality Theorem ]
• If a line divides any two sides of triangle in the same ratio, then the line is parallel to third side.
[ This Theorem is called Converse of basic proportionality Theorem ]
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