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Answers
Answer:
(i) <x = 100° [ corresponding angles ]
(ii) 5x = 3x +12° [ corresponding angles ]
5x -3x = 12°
2x = 12°
x = 12/2
x = 6°
5x = 5 ×6° = 30°
3x +12 = 3×6°+12° = 18°+12°= 30°
(iii) x+2x = 180° [ Co-interior angles ]
3x = 180°
x = 180/3
x = 60°
2x = 2×60° =120°
(iv) a = 2x-25
c = 3x +5
b =c. [ corresponding angles }
a + b = 180° [ linear pair ]
2x -25+3x+5 = 180°
5x -20 = 180°
5x = 180°+20°
5x = 200°
x = 200/5
x = 40°
2x -25 = 2×40°-25° = 80°-25°= 55°
3x +5 = 3×40°+5 = 120°+5°= 125°
(v) <x = 130° [ alternate interior angle ]
<x = <y [ corresponding angles ]
<y = 130°
<y + <Z = 180° [ co-interior angles ]
130° + <Z = 180°
<Z = 180°-130°
<Z = 50°