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Answers
Answer:
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Section - A
Question:-
1. Solve: 2(x + 3) = 27
→ 2(x + 3) = 27
= 2x + 6 = 27
=> 2x = 27 - 6
=> 2x = 21
=> x = 21/2
=> x = 10.5
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2. Multiply: (a - 4b)(4a - b)
→ Let us multiply this by distributive property:-
= (a - 4b)(4a - b)
= a(4a - b) - 4b(4a - b)
= 4a² - ab - 16ab + 4b²
= 4a² - 17 ab + 4b²
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3. Find the volume of a cubical box of edge 5.3 cm
→ Given is the edge of the cubical box = 5.3 cm
We know,
Volume of cube = (side)³ cu.units
Hence,
Volume of box = (5.3)³ cm³ = 148.9 cm³
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Section - B
4. If thrice a number is 8 more than the number. Find the number.
→ Let the required number be x
Thrice the number = 3x
ATQ,
= 3x = x + 8
=> 3x - x = 8
=> 2x = 8
=> x = 8/2
=> x = 4
Therefore the number is 4.
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5. Find the product using suitable identities:-
→ We can see that the equation is in the form:-
(a + b)(a - b) which is equal to a² - b²
Hence,
here We have as a and 7n as b
Therefore,
=
= (Ans)
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6. The volume of a container is 0.9 m³. If it is 50 cm long and 120 cm wide, then find its depth.
→ Volume of the container = 0.9 m³
Length of the container = 50 cm = 0.5 m
Breadth of the container = 120 cm = 1.2 m
We know,
Volume of cuboid = Length × Breadth × Height
Hence,
= 0.9 = 0.5 × 1.2 × h
=>
=> h = 1.5 m
Therefore, the depth of the container is 1.5 m
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