Question

Please help me in my science Homework
I will mark the best answer as brainliest. ​

Answer 1

Content statements:

1. - The particles of a gas move quickly and are able to spread apart from one another.
2. - The particles of a liquid are able to move past each other.
3. - The particles of a solid are not able to move out of their positions relative to one another, but do have small vibrational movements.

Prior Knowledge:

1. Investigate and identify materials that will dissolve in water and those that will not and identify the conditions that will speed up or slow down the dissolving process.
2. Demonstrate and explain that mixtures of solids can be separated based on observable properties of their parts such as particle size, shape, color, and magnetic attraction.

Special Materials Needed:

White wipe boards with different colored markers.

For the Investigation activity:

Small sealable plastic bags (such as Ziploc snack bags)

Popcorn kernels

Glue and tape

All matter is made of up particles, these particles behave in different ways whether they are solid, liquid or gas.

Solids

Particles in a solid

Particles in solids are held together very closely.

This makes them very strong and difficult to break apart. Solids can also hold their own shape

The particles don’t move around very much but simply vibrate in their spot.

Liquids

Particles in a liquid

Particles in liquids are quite close to each other, however they can move past each other very easily.

This makes liquids very easy to break apart and why they cannot hold their own shape, but instead take the shape of their container

The particles in liquids move around quite a bit, bumping gently past each other.

Gases

Particles in gases

Particles in gases move around very quickly with a lot of space between them, this means you can compress them very easily.

Gases don’t just take the shape of their container they fill the space of the container that they are in

Change of state

Solids, liquids and gases can of course change between each other simply by heating or cooling them. The processes involved in changing each states are

Starting state Finishing state Process

solid liquid melting

solid gas sublimation

liquid solid freezing

liquid gas evaporation

gas liquid condensation