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Answers
Given:
The vertices of a parallelogram taken in order are A(3, 4), B(9, 5), C(7, 2x), and D(y, 15).
To find:
Find the value of x+y.
Solution:
From given, we have,
A(3, 4), B(9, 5), C(7, 2x) and D(y, 15) are the vertices of a parallelogram, then the diagonals intersect each other at a point.
So, Mid-point of AC = Mid-point of BD.
Mid-point of a line joining (x₁, y₁) and (x2, Y₂): p(x,y)=[(x 1 +x 2 )/2,(y 1 +y 2 )/2].
[(3 + 7) / 2, (4 + 2x) / 2] = [(9 + y) / 2, (5 + 15) / 2]
[10/2,4+2x/2] = [9+y/2, 20/2]
By equating the equal coordinates, we have,
5 = 9 + y / 2 and 4 + 2x / 2 = 10
10 - 9 = y and 2x = 20-4-16
y = 1 and x = 8
∴ The value of x+y is 9
Two diagonals of a quadrilateral meet and bisect each other if and only if the quadrilateral is a parallelogram. ('If and only if' states the two statements are equivalent.)
Consider the two midpoints of diagonals .
Since two points are coincident, we get the following equations.
Hence, the value of is 9.
The attachment is included. It looks like a rectangle but it isn't actually, because the two sides don't meet each other perpendicularly.
The slope of or :
The slope of or :
They are perpendicular if and only if the product of slopes equals -1.