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3. Bihar
As per 2011 Census, Bihar is the third most populous state of India with a population of 104,099,452 (54,278,157 male and 49,821,295 female).
Mostly, the population of Bihar is classified according to religion, social caste and lineage, and language, rather than by specific ethnic affiliation
According to the 2011 census, 82.7 per cent of Bihar's population practised Hinduism, while 16.9 per cent followed Islam
The sex ratio of Bihar was 918 females per 1000 males
The literacy rate of Bihar 63.82 per cent (75.7 per cent for males and 53 per cent for females)
Only 11.3 per cent of the population of Bihar lives in urban areas, which is the lowest after Himachal Pradesh
More than 58 per cent of the people from Bihar are below the age of 25 reasons behind high population
4. West Bengal
According to the provisional results of the 2011 national census, West Bengal is the fourth-most-populous state in India with a population of 91,347,736 (7.55 per cent of India's population).
The state contributes 7.8 per cent of India's population.
The Hindu population of West Bengal is 64,385,546 while the Muslim population is 24,654,825, as per the 2011 census
The gender ratio is 947 females per 1000 males.
As of 2011, West Bengal had a population density of 1,029 inhabitants per square kilometre (2,670/sq mi) making it the second-most densely populated state in India, after Bihar
The literacy rate is 77.08 per cent, higher than the national rate of 74.04 per cent
Data of 2010-2014 showed the life expectancy in the state was 70.2 years, higher than the national value of 67.9
Scheduledcastes and tribes form 28.6 per cent and 5.8 per cent of the population, respectively, in rural areas, and 19.9 per cent and 1.5 per cent, respectively, in urban areas.
The main language of the state, Bengali, is spoken by the majority of the population. English, along with Bengali, is the language of administration
Reasons behind high population
Partition of Bengal is one of the main reasons for its density
Heavy rainfall and fertile land is also one of the reasons
For every north Indian, western Indian or even some south Indian West Bengal is dearer to them than their home state
It is also economical to stay in this state
5. Andhra Pradesh
As of 2011 Census of India, the state had a population of 49,386,799 with a population density of 308/km2 (800/sq mi)
The total population constitute 70.4 per cent of the rural population with 34,776,389 inhabitants and 29.6 per cent of the urban population with 14,610,410 inhabitants.
The overall population of the state comprises 17.1 per cent of Scheduled Caste and 5.3 per cent of Scheduled Tribe population
There are 24,738,068 male and 24,648,731 female citizens-a sex ratio of 996 females per 1000 males, higher than the national average of 926 per 1000
The literacy rate of the state stands at 67.41 per cent. However, Post bifurcation from Telangana, the state is expected to reach 91.1 per cent by 2021.
West Godavari district has the highest literacy rate of 74.6 per cent and Vizianagaram district has the least with 58.9 per cent
Telugu is the state's official and most widely spoken language
The great majority of the residents of Andhra Pradesh practice Hinduism.
Smaller segments of the population follow Islam or Christianity
Reasons behind high population
The trend of early marriages is said to be one of the causes for the rising population in rural parts
The marriages have been taking place at an early age and the couples at the age of 24/25 are turning into parents, revealed the studies
Strikingly, the death rate is on the decline, due to increasing health awareness in public.
(ii)
The moon is a bit more than one-fourth (27 percent) the size of Earth, a much larger ratio (1:4) than any other planets and their moons. ... The moon's mean radius is 1,079.6 miles (1,737.5 kilometers). Double those figures to get its diameter: 2,159.2 miles (3,475 km), less than a third the width of Earth.
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