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Answer 1

Answer:

painting had started evolving in early 18th century with the foundation of the Asaf Jahi dynasty. They were the Nizams of Hyderabad; seven rulers have governed the region. Mir Qamaruddin Khan, Nizam-ul-mulk a Viceroy or subedar of the Deccan under the Mughals declared independence in 1724 A. D. He being a patron of the arts along with the rich influence of the Golconda school and Mughal styles; helped in creating many works of art under the Hyderabad-Deccani genre in Aurangabad and Hyderabad.

The school was influenced by other styles but had its own charcteristics. They can be seen in its treatment of subjects,costumes, landscape, flora, fauna and the general colouring have Deccani influence. Scenes from gardens and courtyards have been captured other than the main themes which included portraits of the rulers and their families,noblemen, women on terraces, saints and Raga-raginis.

Answer 2

Answer:

The colours of the Deccani School paintings are rich and brilliant. It is different from the northern paintings. Unique features of the Deccani paintings of the 18th and 19th centuries are witnessed in the treatment of the ethnic types, landscape costumes, jewellery, flora, fauna, and colours. This topic might be helpful in the UPSC 2021 examination and you may check the upcoming exam in the linked article.

Hyderabad School of Painting

Hyderabad School of Painting belongs to the 3rd quarter of the 18th century.

It was developed in 1724 after the foundation of the Asaf Jahi dynasty by Nizam-ul-Mulk Chin Qilij Khan.

“Princes in the company of maids” is a famous painting that belongs to the Hyderabad School of Painting.

These paintings used Deccan facial types, rich colours, and costumes.

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