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Solution
Given :-
- α & β are zeroes of equation x² + 7x + 12 = 0
Find :-
- Value of 1/α + 1/β - 2α β
Explanation
Using Formula
★ Sum of zeroes = -(Coefficient of x)/(Coefficient of x²)
★ Product of zeroes = (Constant part)/(coefficient of x²)
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So,
==> Sum of zeroes = -7/1
==> α + β = -7 -----------(1)
And,
==> Product of zeroes = 12/1
==> α β = 12 -----------(2)
Using ,
★ (a-b) = √[(a+b)² - 4ab]
So,
==> α - β = √[(α + β )² - 4αβ ]
Keep Value by equ(1) & equ(2)
==> α - β = √[(-7)² - 4*12]
==> α - β = √[49 - 48]
==> α - β = √1
==> α - β = 1 ---------------(3)
Add equ(1) & equ(2)
==> 2 α = -6
==> α = -6/2
==>α = -3
Keep Values in equ(2)
==> -3 - β = 1
==> β = -3 -1
==>β = -4
Now, Calculate Value of (1/α + 1/β - 2α β )
==> 1/α + 1/β - 2α β
Keep value of α & β
==> - 1/3 - 1/4 - 2*(-3)*(-4)
==> (-4-3)/12 - 24
==> -7/12 - 12
==> (-7- 144)/12
==> -151/12
Hence
- Value of 1/α + 1/β - 2α β will be = -151/12
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