please help with this question
Answers
The temperature of the solution will increase by
2
∘
C
.
Explanation:
QUICK ANSWER
The temperature of the solution will increase by
2
∘
C
regardless of how much strong acid and strong base you're mixing because the enthalpy change of neutralization,
Δ
H
neut
, is constant at constant pressure.
Basically, when you increase the quantities of strong acid and strong base that you're mixing, the heat given off and the volume of the resulting solution will increase by the same factor.
more acid + base
⇒
{
heat given off
↑
⏐
by a factor f
total volume of the solution
↑
⏐
by the same factor f
The reaction will give off more heat, but there will be more of the resulting solution to heat, so you will end up with
Δ
T
15 mL
=
Δ
T
5 mL
=
2
∘
c
1) 0.6° C
2°/15=X/5
x=10/15=0.66666
round it to 0.6°C