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In the figure,ABC is a right angled triangle in which angle BAC = 90° AC = 8cm and BC = 10 cm. O is the centre of the incircle touching the three sides. Find the area of the circle.
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Step-by-step explanation:
Let ABC be the right angled triangle such that ∠B = 90° , BC = 6 cm, AB = 8 cm. Let O be the centre and r be the radius of the in circle.
AB, BC and CA are tangents to the circle at P, N and M.
∴ OP = ON = OM = r (radius of the circle)
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Solution :
Given, ABC is a right angled triangle,
So,
so , area of triangle (A) = 1/2 x AB x AC = 1/2 x 8 x 6 = 24 sq.cm
and semi perimeter (s) = perimeter (p) /2 = (10 + 6 + 8)/2 = 24/2 = 12 cm
and we know that,
in-radius (r)= A/s =24/12 = 2cm
So, the area of circle will be,
an alternate short approach can be :
for a right angled triangle
inradius (r) = ( p + b - h)/2
= (8 + 6 - 10)/3 = 2
so area = π r^2 = 4π sq. cm
Solution :
Given, ABC is a right angled triangle,
So,
so , area of triangle (A) = 1/2 x AB x AC = 1/2 x 8 x 6 = 24 sq.cm
and semi perimeter (s) = perimeter (p) /2 = (10 + 6 + 8)/2 = 24/2 = 12 cm
and we know that,
in-radius (r)= A/s =24/12 = 2cm
So, the area of circle will be,
an alternate short approach can be :
for a right angled triangle
inradius (r) = ( p + b - h)/2
= (8 + 6 - 10)/3 = 2
so area = π r^2 = 4π sq. cm
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