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Construction: Draw a ray RU║PQ
Take ∠QRU as ∠1
and ∠URS as ∠2
∵PQ║ST
∴RU║ST( lines ║ to the same line are ║to each other)
Now, x+∠1 =180°(Co-interior angles)
SImilarly, y+∠2=180°
So, x+y+∠1+∠2=360°
⇒x+y+100°=360°(∠1+∠2=100°)
⇒x+y=260°
Also, difference between measures of x and y is 58°
So, two cases are possible.
CASE - 1
y > x
SO, y-x=58°
∵x+y=260°
⇒x=260-y
∴y-(260-y)=58°
⇒y-260+y=58°
⇒2y=260°+58°
⇒y=318°/2
⇒y=159°
so, x=260-y
⇒x=101°
CASE - 2
x > y
x-y=58°
Following the procedure given in CASE 1 we will get x=159° and y=101°
∴x can be 159° or 101°
If x=159°
then, y=101°, and
If x=101°
then, y=159°
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