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Prove : (A ⋂ B' ⋂ C') = A - (A ⋂ B) - (A ⋂ C) + (A ⋂ B ⋂ C)
Please Solve Step by Step..
Answers
Answer:
We can use the Venn Diagram.
Step-by-step explanation:
*It looks like you forgot to put n(A) in front of each set...
*Sorry for late answering... I'll put attachments to every explanation.
First n(A) - n(A ⋂ B)
= n(A - B) [Venn Diagram] ... *Refer to the 1st attachment.
= n(A ∩ B')
I've shown n(A ∩ B') - n(A ∩ C) in the 2nd attachment.
Then lastly add n(A ∩ B ∩ C)
= (A ∩ B' ∩ C') [Venn Diagram] ... *Refer to the 3rd attachment.
Answer:
It is easily visualised by Venn Diagram. But since the other answer has given you with approach of Venn diagram, I will provide my answer in terms of Set theory.
Given: ( A ⋂ B' ⋂ C' ) = A - ( A ⋂ B ) - ( A ⋂ C ) + ( A ⋂ B ⋂ C )
Considering LHS we get:
⇒ (A ⋂ B' ⋂ C')
Let us solve ( A ∩ B' ) first.
For any general form ( X ∩ Y' ) the equivalent form is: X - ( X ∩ Y )
Hence based on the above sentence we get:
→ A - ( A ∩ B ) = ( A ∩ B' ) ...Eqn. (1)
Now substituting the equivalent form in place of ( A ∩B' ) in equation 1, we get:
→ [ A - ( A ∩ B ) ] ∩ C' = ( A ∩ B' ∩ C' )
Assuming [ A - ( A ∩ B ) ] as X we get:
→ X ∩ C'
This looks similar to the general form. Hence we get the equivalent form to be:
→ X - ( X ∩ C )
Substituting back thee old values for X. Hence we get:
→ [ A - ( A ∩ B ) ] - ( [ A - ( A ∩ B ) ] ∩ C )
→ A - ( A ∩ B ) - [ ( A ∩ C ) - ( A ∩ B ∩ C ) ] (Using distributive property)
→ A - ( A ∩ B ) - ( A ∩ C ) + ( A ∩ B ∩ C ) (After multiplying - sign inside)
Hence proved!