please please answer these questions frm class 9 French revolution
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Answers
ques1 ans:-
The Revolution Begins
It wasn't long after Robespierre joined the Estates General that the members of the Third Estate (the commoners) broke away and formed the National Assembly. Robespierre was an outspoken member of the National Assembly and a supporter of the Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen. Soon, the French Revolution had begun.
The Jacobins
As the Revolution progressed, Robespierre joined the Jacobins Club where he found many like-minded people. He was considered a radical who wanted the monarchy overthrown and the people to take over the government.
Robespierre Gains Power
Over time, Robespierre began to gain power in the new revolutionary government. He became the leader of the radical "Mountain" group in the Assembly and eventually gained control of the Jacobins. In 1793, the Committee of Public Safety was formed. This group pretty much ran the government of France. Robespierre became the leader of the Committee and, therefore, the most powerful man in France.
Reign of Terror
Robespierre was determined to see that the French Revolution did not fail. He feared that neighboring countries, such as Austria and Great Britain, would send soldiers to put down the revolution and re-establish the French monarchy. In order to stamp out any opposition, Robespierre announced a "rule of Terror." During this time, anyone who opposed the revolutionary government was arrested or executed. The guillotine was used to chop the heads off of suspected traitors. Over 16,000 "enemies" of the state were officially executed over the next year. Thousands more were beaten to death or died in prison.
ques2 ans:-Traditional roles. Women had no political rights in pre-Revolutionary France; they could not vote or hold any political office. ... The subservient role of women prior to therevolution was perhaps best exemplified by the Frederician Code, published in 1750 and attacked by Enlightenment philosophers and publications.
ques3ans:- effects of french revolution:-
Long Term Effects of the Revolution. TheFrench Revolution had many lasting results. It unified and increased the power of the national state. It increased the feeling ofFrench nationalism, and it set a precedent for a democratic French government.
Legacies:-
The ideas of liberty and democratic rights were the most important legacy of the French Revolution.These spread from France to the rest of Europe during the nineteenth century, where feudal systems were abolished. It inspired the Germans, Italians, and Austrians to overthrow their oppressive regimes.