PLEASE share the TIMELINE of THE MAKING OF THE NATIONAL MOVEMENT :1870s-1947
(Class 8 history part 2)
Answers
Answer:
1885 - 1919
Explanation:
The whole national movement ended in A.D 1919
TIMELINE of THE MAKING OF THE NATIONAL MOVEMENT :1870s-1947
Explanation:
Dissatisfaction with British rule intensified in 1870s and 1880s.
In the year 1878,
Vernacular Press Act was enacted and Arms act was passed disallowing Indians from possessing arms.
In the year 1883,
Ilbert Bill was presented and introduced.
In the year 1885,
First meeting of the Indian National Congress (INC) was held in Mumbai (then Bombay).
In the year 1905,
1st partition of Bengal
In the year 1906,
All India Muslim League (AIML) at (dhaka) Decca was established formed.
In the year 1907,
The Congress party splited.
In the year 1915,
Mahatma Gandhiji had arrived in India from South Africa.
In the year 1917,
In Russia, there was a revolution i.
In the year 1918,
There was a successful mill- workers' strike.
After the year 1919, Struggle against British rule slowly transformed into a mass movement.
In the year 1920,
Certain business groups started actively supporting the Congress; Mahatma Gandhi at that time led the Congress ; Non-Cooperation Movement began.
In the year 1921-22,
Non-Cooperation Movement started to gain momentum.
In th year 1928,
The Hindustan Socialist Republican Association (HSRA) had been established; Simmon Commission had come to India ; there was boycott by all parties.
In the year 1929,
Bomb was thrown in the Central legislative Assembly ; Lord Irwin promises Dominion status for India.
In the year 1930,
Mahatma Gandhiji declared, Salt Satyagraha,a march, to break salt law also known as Gandhi's Dandi March ; 1st Round Table Conference.
In the year 1931,
2nd Round Table Conference and Irwin Gandhi Pact.
In the year 1932,
3rd Round Table Conference.
In the year 1934,
Civil Disobedience Movement ended.
In the year 1935,
The Indian Govt. received Royal assent; And 22 December was observed as ' Deliverance Day' from the Congress rule by the Muslim League.
In the year 1939,
After 2 years of the Congress rule in the provinces, 2nd World War broke out.
In the year 1940,
Lahore Resolution of the Muslim league moved a resolution demanding 'Independent States' for Muslims in the eastern and north-western areas of the nation .
In the year 1942,
Subhash Chandra Bose formed the Indian National Army (INA); 30 March 1942, Cripps proposals was published; On 8-9 August 1942, Congress launched Quit India Movement and it was declared an unlawful organisation; Mahatma Gandhiji and all the Congress Working Committed members was arrested.
In the year 1945,
1st trial of the Indian National Army (INA) men opened ; At the end of the war, British initiated negotiations (discussions) between the Congress, the League and themselves for India's Independence ; And in December and January 1945, General Elections were held in India.
In the year 1946,
British Cabinet sent a 3-member mission to Delhi to examine and suggest an apt political framework for a free India. On 29th July, 1946 Muslim League passed resolution re-tracting its acceptance of the Cabinet Mission and calling upon Muslims to observe 16 August as 'Direct Action Day' ;
In the year 1947,
On 24 March 1947, Mountbatten sworn in as Viceroy and governor general; 3rd June 1947, Nehru, Mountbatten, Baldev Singh, and Jinnah give a broadcast on the plans over All India Radio ; On 4th July 1947, Indian independence Bill was published; On 9th July 1947, Mountbatten advised Attlee of his decision to accept the governor-generalship of India ; On 18th July 1947, Indian Independence Bill received the Royal Assent ; On 11th August 1947, Jinnah elected as President of the Constituent Assembly of Pakistan On 14-15 August 1947, Power had been transferred (at midnight) ; On 15 August 1947, Jinaah was sworn in as Governor-General of Pakistan; Mountbatten was sworn in as Governor-General of India; Independence Day was celebrated in Delhi.