Question

Please solve the following and tell the name of the compounds



NO SPAMMING PLEASE ITS URGENT =_=​

Answer 1

Hey dear ‼️

This may help you....

helves General Chemistry Map: General Chemistry (Petrucci et al.) 3: Chemical Compounds Expand/collapse global location

3.7: Names of Formulas of Organic Compounds

Last updatedMay 11, 2019

3.6: Names and Formulas of Inorganic Compounds

3.E: Homework Problems

picture_as_pdf

LMS

Donate

SKILLS TO DEVELOP

Explain the following laws within the Ideal Gas Law:

Avogadro's law of gases

Hydrocarbons

Approximately one-third of the compounds produced industrially are organic compounds. All living organisms are composed of organic compounds, as are most foods, medicines, clothing fibers, and plastics. The detection of organic compounds is useful in many fields. In one recently developed application, scientists have devised a new method called “material degradomics” to monitor the degradation of old books and historical documents. As paper ages, it produces a familiar “old book smell” from the release of organic compounds in gaseous form. The composition of the gas depends on the original type of paper used, a book’s binding, and the applied media. By analyzing these organic gases and isolating the individual components, preservationists are better able to determine the condition of an object and those books and documents most in need of immediate protection.

The simplest class of organic compounds is the hydrocarbons, which consist entirely of carbon and hydrogen. Petroleum and natural gas are complex, naturally occurring mixtures of many different hydrocarbons that furnish raw materials for the chemical industry. The four major classes of hydrocarbons are the following: the alkanes, which contain only carbon–hydrogen and carbon–carbon single bonds; the alkenes, which contain at least one carbon–carbon double bond; the alkynes, which contain at least one carbon–carbon triple bond; and the aromatic hydrocarbons, which usually contain rings of six carbon atoms that can be drawn with alternating single and double bonds. Alkanes are also called saturated hydrocarbons, whereas hydrocarbons that contain multiple bonds (alkenes, alkynes, and aromatics) are unsaturated.

Alkanes

The simplest alkane is methane (CH4), a colorless, odorless gas that is the major component of natural gas. In larger alkanes whose carbon atoms are joined in an unbranched chain (straight-chain alkanes), each carbon atom is bonded to at most two other carbon atoms. The structures of two simple alkanes are shown in Figure 3.7.1, and the names and condensed structural formulas for the first 10 straight-chain alkanes are in Table 3.7.1. The names of all alkanes end in -ane, and their boiling points increase as the number of carbon atoms increases.

Figure 3.7.1: Straight-Chain Alkanes with Two and Three Carbon Atoms

Table 3.7.1: The First 10 Straight-Chain Alkanes

methane

1

CH4

CH4

−162

natural gas constituent

ethane

2

C2H6

CH3CH3

−89

natural gas constituent

propane

3

C3H8

CH3CH2CH3

−42

bottled gas

butane

4

C4H10

CH3CH2CH2CH3 or CH3(CH2)2CH3

0

lighters, bottled gas

pentane

5

C5H12

CH3(CH2)3CH3

36

solvent, gasoline

hexane

6

C6H14

CH3(CH2)4CH3

69

solvent, gasoline

heptane

7

C7H16

CH3(CH2)5CH3

98

solvent, gasoline

octane

8

C8H18

CH3(CH2)6CH3

126

gasoline

nonane

9

C9H20

CH3(CH2)7CH3

151

gasoline

decane

10

C10H22

CH3(CH2)8CH3

174

kerosene

keep loving....❤️❤️❤️❤️✌️

Answer 2

Answer:

Hey mate.....

Here's ur answer :

1. 1,2-dimethyl cyclopentane
2. 3-ethyl -1-methyl cyclohexane
3. 1,1-dimethyl-3-ethyl cyclopentane
4. 1,2-dimethyl-4-ethyl cyclohexane
5. 2-methyl-hexa-cyclopentane
6. Cyclohex-2-ene
7. 1-methyl-propene - cyclohexane
8. Cyclohex-2,4-ene
9. 3-methyl buta-cyclopentane.

✨❤Hope it helps❤✨