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Answers
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Step-by-step explanation:
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Question:
Solve the given equations:
i) 3 / ( 1 - x ) = 4 / x
ii) 5 = 7 / ( 2x + 1 )
iii) 6 / ( x + 7 ) = 2 / ( x - 3 )
iv) 2 / ( x + 2 ) = 3 / ( 4x - 2 )
Answer:
i) x = 4 / 7
ii) x = 1 / 5
iii) x = 8
iv) x = 2
Step-by-step-explanation:
i)
The given equation is
3 / ( 1 - x ) = 4 / x
⇒ 3x = 4 ( 1 - x )
⇒ 3x = 4 - 4x
⇒ 3x + 4x = 4
⇒ 7x = 4
⇒ x = 4 / 7
∴ The value of x is 4 / 7.
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ii)
The given equation is
5 = 7 / ( 2x + 1 )
⇒ 5 ( 2x + 1 ) = 7
⇒ 10x + 5 = 7
⇒ 10x = 7 - 5
⇒ 10x = 2
⇒ x = 2 / 10
⇒ x = 1 / 5
∴ The value of x is 1 / 5.
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iii)
The given equation is
6 / ( x + 7 ) = 2 / ( x - 3 )
⇒ 6 ( x - 3 ) = 2 ( x + 7 )
⇒ 6x - 18 = 2x + 14
⇒ 6x - 2x = 14 + 18
⇒ 4x = 32
⇒ x = 32 / 4
⇒ x = 8
∴ The value of x is 8.
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iv)
The given equation is
2 / ( x + 2 ) = 3 / ( 4x - 2 )
⇒ 2 ( 4x - 2 ) = 3 ( x + 2 )
⇒ 8x - 4 = 3x + 6
⇒ 8x - 3x = 6 + 4
⇒ 5x = 10
⇒ x = 10 / 5
⇒ x = 2
∴ The value of x is 2.