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A man travels 7 km due north then goes 3 km due east and then 3 km due south. How far is he from his starting point.
Note : Diagram of this question attached in attachment file.
Given:
=> AB = 7 km
=> BC = 3 km
=> CD = 3 km
To find:
=> As per diagram AD is the shortest path between initial and final position. So, we have to find AD.
Formula used:
=> Pythagoras theorem
So, As we know AB = 7 km and AE = AB - BE
=> AE = 7 km - 3km
=> AE = 4 km
And,
=> ED = 3 km
Now, ΔADE is a right angled triangle. So, by using Pythagoras theorem we will find AD,
=> AD² = AE² + ED²
=> AD² = 4² + 3²
=> AD² = 16 + 9
=> AD² = 25
=> AD = 5 km
Hence, he is 5 km far from his starting point.
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