please solve this question in proper way with good explanation
Answers
Question:-
A body covers 1/3rd of distance with v₁ and remaining with v₂. Find Average velocity.
Answer:-
Let the total distance/displacement travelled by the body be d units.
Given:-
The body covers 1/3rd of distance with v₁
⟹ Distance/displacement covered = d/3
⟹ Velocity = v₁
We know,
Time = Displacement / velocity
So,
⟹ Time taken to travel d/3 units = (d/3) / v₁ = d/3v₁
Also given that,
It covers remaining distance with v₂.
⟹ Remaining distance/displacement = d - d/3 = (3d - d)/3 = 2d/3
⟹ Velocity = v₂
So,
⟹ Time taken to travel 2d/3 units = (2d/3) / v₂ = 2d/3v₂
We know that,
Average velocity = Displacement/Total time.
We have,
- Displacement = d units.
- Time = dv₁/3 + 2dv₂/3 = d/3(1/v₁ + 2/v₂)
Hence,
⟹ Average velocity = d/ (d/3)*(1/v₁ + 2/v₂)
⟹ Average velocity = 1/ (1/3) * (v₂ + 2v₁/v₁v₂)
⟹ Average velocity = 1/ { (2v₁ + v₂)/3v₁v₂ }
⟹ Average velocity = 3v₁v₂/ (2v₁ + v₂) units
Step-by-step explanation:
given :
A body
4G 4:58
covers
3 nel distance with vi and
remaining with V₂.. Find Vasg.
solution :
- average speed = total distance covered / total time taken
- let the total distance =3x
- time taken to cover first one third (x) = t1 = x/v1
- time taken to cover second one third
- =t2= x/v2
- time taken to cover 3rd one third = t3= x/
- v3
- average speed = 3x/(x/v1 +x/v2+x/v3)