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Step-by-step explanation:
TO FIND :
value of 8x^3 + y^3 - 30xy + 125
if 2x+y=-5
SOLUTION :
8x^3 + y^3 - 30xy + 125 can be rewritten as
(2x)^3 + (y)^3 + (5)^3 - 3*(2x)*(y)*(5)
Using the identity : A^3+B^3+C^3-3ABC = (A+B+C)(A^2+B^2+C^2-AB-BC-CA) we get,
(2x+y+5)[(2x)^2+y^2+5^2-(2x)(y)-(y)(5)-(5)(2x) --------------(1)
In the question it was given that 2x+y=-5
=> 2x+y+5=0
Putting 2x+y+5 in equation(1) we get,
(0) * [(2x)^2+y^2+5^2-(2x)(y)-(y)(5)-(5)(2x)
Therefore 8x^3 + y^3 - 30xy + 125 = 0
Hence the value is zero.
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