please someone help me with these two questions step by step please
Answers
Step-by-step explanation:
1) We know,a room is in the shape of a cuboid.
Let, length ( l ) = 3x,breadth(b)=2x,height(h)=1x or simply x
Also,T.S.A. of room = 352cm^2
We know,T.S.A. of cuboid = 2( l × b + b × h + h × l )
=> 352 = 2(3x × 2x + 2x × x + x × 3x)
=>352 =2(6x^2 + 2x^2 + 3x^2) = 2 × 11x^2 = 22x^2
=>352/22 = x^2
=>16 = x^2
=>x = root16 = 4
Now,put the value of x in l,b & h
Therefore,l = 3×4 = 12cm
b = 2×4 = 8cm
h = 1×4 = 4cm
2)Given,C.S.A. of right circular cylinder = 4400cm^2
circumference of base = 110cm
volume=?
We know,base of a cylinder is circular
therefore, 2 × pi × r = circumference
2 × 22/7 × r = 110
r = 17.5cm
also, 2 × pi × r × h = c.s.a of cylinder
=> 2 × 22/7 × 17.5 × h = 4400
=> h = 40cm
Volume = pi × r^2 × h = 22/7 × (17.5)^2 × 40 = 38500 cm^3 ans.