please tell me the answer please tell me
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it will be 1cm , what is your answer ?
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Given :
1) O be the center of the circle.
2) Length of diameter of circle =5cm. l(AD)
3) Length of chord = 4cm. l(AB)
To find,
The distance between the chord and the center of the circle. l(OC)
Solution :
Radius = 1/2 x diameter
AO = 1/2 x AD
AO = 1/2 x 5
AO = 2.5
AC = 1/2 x AB
AC = 1/2 x 4
AC = 2cm
Segment joining to the midpoint of the chord is perpendicular bisector of chord.
Therefore, angle OCA = 90°.
In triangle OCA, Side opposite to right angle is AO Is Hypotenuse.
Now, we have AO and AC.
By Pythagoras theorem,
(Hypotenuse)^2=(Side 1)^2+(Side 2)^2
(AO)^2 = (OC)^2+(AC)^2
(2.5)^2 = (OC)^2+(2)^2
(6.25) = (OC)+(4)
(6.25 - 4 ) = (OC)
(2.25) = (OC)
Therefore, (OC) = 2.25.
[ So, the distance between the chord and the center of the circle is 2.25cm. ]
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