please tell question no. 3
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• Let the ten's digit be 'x', and unit's digit be 'y'.
• Then, given x + y = 10....[equation i]
• Let the two digit number be 10x + y
• And, number formed by interchanging its digits = 10y + x
• Then, according to the question, number formed by interchanging its digit exceed the original number by 36.
or, new number = original number + 36
=> 10x + y + 36 = 10y + x
=> 10x + y - 10y - x = - 36
=> 10x - x - 10y + y = - 36
=> 9x - 9y = - 36
=> 9 (x - y) = - 36
=> x - y = - 36/9
=> x - y = - 4..... [equation ii]
• Now, adding equations i and ii,
x + y = 10
x - y = - 4
(+) (+) (+)
=> 2x = 6
=> x = 6/2
=> x = 3
• So, x = 3
• Now, putting the value of x in equation i.
=> x + y = 10
=> 3 + y = 10
=> y = 10 - 3
=> y = 7
• So, y = 7
• Therefore, the original number is -
10x + y
= 10(3) + 7
= 30 + 7
= 37.
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Thank you.. ;-)
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