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Answered by abdalla9th2020
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Answer:

in your face

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Answered by ADARSHBrainly
5

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ABCD is rhombus and P, Q, R and S are the midpoint of the sides AB, BC, CD and DA respectively. show that the quadrilateral PQRS is a rectangle.

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Given :-

  • ABCD is a rhombus.
  • P, Q, R and S are the midpoint of the sides AB, BC, CD and DA respectively.

To show :-

  • The PQRS quadrilateral is a rectangle.

Construction:-

  • Join A & C

First we will prove PQRS is parallelogram, since parallelogram with one angle 90° is rectangle.

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In ΔABC, P is mid point of AB, Q is mid point of BC.

By mid point theorem,

 \mathtt{ \therefore \:  PQ{ \parallel}AC  \:  \:   \: and \: \:  \:  PQ =  \frac{1}{2} AC}  \:  \: ........(1)

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In ΔADC, R is the mid-point of CD, S is mid point AD.

By mid point theorem,

 \mathtt{ \therefore \: RS \parallel AC  \:  \: and  \:  \: RS =  \frac{1}{2} AC}

From (1) and (2)

In PQRS, one pair of opposite side is parallel and equal.

Hence, PQRS is a parallelogram.

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Now we have to prove PQRS is a rectangle,

 \mathtt{Since  \:  \: AB = BC \implies  \frac{1}{2} AB = \frac{1}{2}  BC}

So PB=BQ

Now, In ΔBPQ, PB=BQ

∴∠2 = ∠1 ………(3)

In ΔAPS & ΔCQR

⇒ AP=CQ

⇒ AS=CR

⇒ PS=QR

∴ ΔAPS≅ΔCQR

⇒ ∠3=∠4 by CPCT …………(4)

Now

AB is a line

So, ∠3+∠SPQ1=180° ……….(5)

Similarly for line Bc

∠2+∠PQR+∠4=180°

∠1+∠PQR+∠3=180° ……….(6)

From 5 & 6

∠1+∠SPQ+∠3=∠1+∠PQR+∠3

∴∠SPQ=∠PQR ……….(7)

Now, PS=QR, and PQ is a transversal

So, ∠ SPQ+∠PQR=180°

∠SPQ+∠SPQ=180. 《 from 7》

2∠SPQ=180°

{ \bold{\color{green} \boxed{∠SPQ=90°}}}

So, PQRS is a parallelogram with one angle 90°

∴ PQRS is a rectangle.

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I hope it will help you please mark as brainliest answer

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