PLEASE TELL THE ANWER OF THIS QUESTION - WRITE THE CHARACTERISTICS OF THE FIRST GENERATION AND SECOND GENERATION OF COMPUTERS
Answers
Answer:
Explanation:
Characteristics of First Generation of Computers
Use of vacuum tubes to make circuits.
Use of magnetic drums.
Use of machine language and symbols in instructions.
Very small amount of storage space.
Use of punch cards as I/O devices.
Huge in size and poor in mobility.
Very slow and less reliable output.
Use of high electricity.
Characteristics of Second Generation of Computers
Use of transistors.
Magnetic memory and magnetic storage disks.
High speed I/O devices.
Invention and use of high level languages such as Fortran and Cobol.
Reduced size.
Solution to heat generation.
Communication by using telephone line.
Improvement of speed and reliability.
Answer:
Characteristics of First Generation of Computers
Use of vacuum tubes to make circuits
Use of magnetic drums
Use of machine language and symbols in instructions
Very small amount of storage space
Use of punch cards as I/O devices
Huge in size and poor in mobility
Very slow and less reliable output
Use of high electricity
Generates too much heats
Complex and expensive to maintain
Example: UNIVAC I, IBM 650, MARK II, MARK III etc.
Explanation: