Please write the answer.
1. Why are the hilly regions cooler in summer?
2. What is latitude?
3. Where does sub tropical easterly jet steam blow in India?
4. what is Mahawat?
5. Define the term loo.
6. What is El-Nino ? Explain and two features of it.
Answers
Answer:
Answer.1. The hills air cooler duringsummer as air density decreases up the hills so does the temperature. Air become cooler with altitude because the heat is lost by radiation from the earth and as the air expands, it cools.Answer-2.In geography, latitude is a geographic coordinate that specifies the north–south position of a point on the Earth's surface. Latitude is an angle which ranges from 0° at the Equator to 90° at the poles. Lines of constant latitude, or parallels, run east–west as circles parallel to the equator.Answer-3.In summer the sub-tropical easterly jet blows over Peninsular Indiaapproximately at 14N and bring some rain and storm. With respect to the monsoons of India it is the Subtropical Jet Stream (STJ) and the counteringEasterly Jet that are most important.Answer-4.Mahawat in terms of geography is a small amount of winter rainfall due to western and north western cyclonic disturbances. This is best for rabi crops which are grown during the winter season.Answer-5.(luː ) Word forms: plural loos. countable noun. A loo is a toilet. [British, informal] Answer-6.What is 'EL Nino'? (i) The presence of the EL-Nino leads to an increase in sea-surface temperatures. ... (ii) It weakens the trade winds in the regions and causes heavy rainfall, floods or droughts in different regions of the world.
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Answer:
- The hills air colder during summer as air density decreases up the hill so does the temperature. Air became cooler with altitude because the heat is lost by radiation from the earth and as the air expands ,it cools
- In geography, latitude is a geographic co-ordinate that specifies the north south position of the point on the earth surface latitude is an angle which ranges from 0⁰ at the equator to 90⁰ at the poles. lines of constant latitude, or parallels,run east-west as circles parallel to the equator
- In summer the sub tropical easterly jet blows over Peninsular India approximately at 14N and bring some rain and storm. with respect to the some rain and storm. with respect to the monsoons of India it is the subtropical jet stream and the countering easterly jet that are most important.
- Mahawat in terms of geography is a small amount of winter rainfall cyclonic disturbances. This is the best for Rabi crops which grown during the winter season
- Lol is a strong ,hot and dry summer afternoon wind from the west which blows over the western Indo-Gangetic plain region of North India and Pakistan. It is especially strong in the months of may and June
- El Mini is a climate cycle in the Pacific Ocean with a global impact on whether patterns. The cycle begins when the warm water in the western tropical Pacific Ocean shifts eastward along the equator toward the coast of South Africa. Normally, this warm water
- The presence of the EL Mini leads to an increase in sea surface temperatures
- It weakens the trade winds in the region's and causes heavy rainfall , floods or droughts in different regions of the world