Plot the following points and check whether they are collinear or not (1,1), (2,3), (1,2)
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Answer:-
To check whether,
(1 , 1) & (2 , 3) & (1 , 2) are collinear points or not.
We know,
- When three points are collinear , then slope of first two points should be equal to Slope of next two points. i.e., If A , B , C are collinear points , Slope of AB = Slope of BC.
So,
Slope of a line joining the points (x₁ , y₁) , (x₂ , y₂) is ,
Slope (m) = (y₂ - y₁) / (x₂ - x₁)
So,
Slope of (1 , 1) & (2 , 3) = (3 - 1)/(2 - 1)
- x₁ = 1
- y₁ = 1
- x₂ = 2
- y₂ = 3
⟹ m of (1 , 1) & (2 , 3) = 2/1
⟹ m of (1 , 1) & (2 , 3) = 2
Similarly,
m of (2 , 3) & (1 , 2) = (2 - 3)/(1 - 2)
⟹ m of (2 , 3) & (1 , 2) = - 1/ - 1
⟹ m of (2 , 3) & (1 , 2) = 1
We observe that,
Slope of (1 , 1) & (2 , 3) ≠ Slope of (2 , 3) & (1 , 2)
i.e., 2 ≠ 1.
Hence, The given points are not collinear.
Note : Collinear points are a certain number of points which lie on the same line.
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