Math, asked by pranirkulal, 5 months ago

pls ans the above mentioned question​

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Answered by brainlyofficial11
220

ᴀɴsᴡᴇʀ

given

  • QR is a chord of the a circle and P is the mid point of the chord QR
  • P bisects the chord QR
  • QR = 24cm
  • OP = 10cm
  • QP = RP = 24/2 = 12cm

to find

radius of the circle?

solution

1st Theorem : "A straight line passing through the centre of a circle to bisect a chord is perpendicular to the chord."

and it is given that P bisects the chord QR

➪ P ⊥ QR

➪ ∠OPQ = ∠OPR = 90°

so, ∆OPQ is right angle triangle

Pythagoras theorem : "In a right-angled triangle, the square of the hypotenuse side is equal to the sum of squares of the other two sides."

➪ OP² + PQ² = OQ²

➪ 10² + 12² = OQ²

➪ 100 + 144 = OQ²

➪ 244 = OQ²

➪ OQ = √244

OQ = 2√61cm

OQ = 2 × 7.81

➪ OQ = 15.62cm

so, radius of the circle is 2√61cm or 15.62cm

✩ theorems which have been used to solve this question;

  • "A straight line passing through the centre of a circle to bisect a chord is perpendicular to the chord."
  • "In a right-angled triangle, the square of the hypotenuse side is equal to the sum of squares of the other two sides" (Pythagoras theorem)
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