pls ans these probability questions!!!
Answers
1. S = {1,2,3,4,5,6}
n(S) = 6
the multiples of 2
A = {2,4,6}
n(A) = 3
P(A) = n(A)/n(S) = 3/6 = 1/2
2. n(S) = 52
Let A be the event of getting a spade
n(A) = 13
P(A) = n(A)/n(S) = 13/52 = 1/4
Let B be the event of getting a diamond
n(B) = 4
P(B) = n(B)/n(S) = 4/52 = 1/13
P(A and B) = 1/52 ('A and B' refers to comman elements)
P(A U B) = P(A) + P(B) - P(A and B)
= 18/52 = 9/26
3. S = {1,2,3,4,5,6}
n(S) = 6
Let A be the event of getting odd prime numbers
A = {3,5}
n(A) = 2
P(A) = n(A)/n(S) = 2/6 = 1/3
4.n(S) = 52
Let A be the event of getting a red 6
n(A) = 2
P(A) = n(A)/n(S) = 2/6 = 1/3
Let B be the event of getting a red 8
n(B) = 2
P(B) = n(B)/n(S) = 2/6 = 1/3
There is no common elements in A and B
P(A U B) = P(A) +P(B)
= 2/3
5. S = {HH, TT, HT, TH}
n(S) = 4
Let A be the event of getting exactly two tails
A ={TT}
n(A) = 1
P(A) = n(A)/n(S) = 1/3