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Answers
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⠀⠀|| ☆.QUESTION.☆ ||
If the quadratic equation px² - 2√5 px + 15 = 0 has two equal roots, then find the value o p .
⠀|| ☆.ANSWER.☆ ||
GIVEN EQUATION:-
px² - 2√5 px + 15 = 0 .....(1)
A/C to question, equation (1) have two roots equal
Let, a and b are two roots ,
Then,
- a = b .....(2)
Now,
Sum Of Roots = [ -(Coefficient o x )/(Coefficient of x² ]
↪ ( a + b ) = [ -(2√5 p )/(p)]
↪ ( a + a ) = [ -2√5 ] . [by (2) ]
↪ 2a = [ -2√5 ]
↪ a = (-2√5)/2
↪a = -√5. .........(3)
And,
Product Of Roots = [ (Constant part )/(Coefficient o x² )]
↪ab = [ (15)/p]
↪(a × a) = [ 15/p ]. [by (2) ]
↪ a² = [15/p ]
↪ (-√5)² = [ 15 /p ]. [ by (3) ]
↪ p = [ 15/5 ]
↪ p = 3
Thus:-
- Value of p = 3 .
__________________
ANSWER VERIFICATION :-
Keep Value of p in equation (1) .
↪ 3x² - 6√5 x + 15 =0
Sum of Roots = [ -(6√5)/(3)]
↪ ( a+ b ) = -2√5 ......(4)
Product of Roots = [ 15/3]
↪ ab = 5 .....(5)
We know,
(a - b ) = √{(a+b)² - 4ab }
Keep value by (4) and (5)
↪ (a - b) = √{(-2√5)²-4×5}
↪ (a-b) = √{20-20}
↪ (a-b) = 0 .......(6)
Sum of equation (4) and (6) ,
↪ 2a = -2√5
↪ a = -2√5/2
↪ a = -√5 .............(7)
Keep value in (6)
↪ -√5 - b = 0
↪ b = -√5. ............(8)
By equation (7) and (8)
We can, say that Equation (1) have two roots equal
i.e.
- a = b