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Given f(x) = x^3 + 3x^2 - 3px + q.
Given that x + 1 and x + 2 are the factors of f(x).
By factor theorem, we get
= > x + 1 = 0
= > x = -1.
Plug x = -1 in f(x), we get
f(-1) = (-1)^3 + 3(-1)^2 - 3p(-1) + q = 0
= -1 + 3 + 3p + q = 0
= 2 + 3p + q = 0
= 3p + q = -2 ----- (1)
By factor theorem, we get
= > x + 2 = 0
= > x = - 2.
Plug x = -2 in f(x), we get
f(-2) = (-2)^3 + 3(-2)^2 - 3p(-2) + q = 0
= -8 + 12 + 6p + q = 0
= 6p + q = -4 ----- (2)
On solving (1) * 2 & (2), we get
6p + 2q = -4
6p + q = -4
--------------------
-q = 0
q = 0.
Substitute q = 0 in (1), we get
= > 3p + q = -2
= > 3p + 0 = -2
= > 3p = -2
= > p = -2/3.
Therefore the value of p = -2/3 and q = 0.
Hope this helps!
Given that x + 1 and x + 2 are the factors of f(x).
By factor theorem, we get
= > x + 1 = 0
= > x = -1.
Plug x = -1 in f(x), we get
f(-1) = (-1)^3 + 3(-1)^2 - 3p(-1) + q = 0
= -1 + 3 + 3p + q = 0
= 2 + 3p + q = 0
= 3p + q = -2 ----- (1)
By factor theorem, we get
= > x + 2 = 0
= > x = - 2.
Plug x = -2 in f(x), we get
f(-2) = (-2)^3 + 3(-2)^2 - 3p(-2) + q = 0
= -8 + 12 + 6p + q = 0
= 6p + q = -4 ----- (2)
On solving (1) * 2 & (2), we get
6p + 2q = -4
6p + q = -4
--------------------
-q = 0
q = 0.
Substitute q = 0 in (1), we get
= > 3p + q = -2
= > 3p + 0 = -2
= > 3p = -2
= > p = -2/3.
Therefore the value of p = -2/3 and q = 0.
Hope this helps!
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