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Answers
Answer:
hope so it's correct......
Important point :
a) Valency - Number of electrons a elements can loose or gain
b) Valence electrons - Number of atoms in outer most shell of an element
1) Atomic number = 17
(a) Electronic configuration - 2,8,7
{ Electronic configuration if u r in higher class - 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁵ }
(b) Valency : 1
(c) Valence electrons : 7
(d) Element : Chlorine ( Non metal )
2) Atomic number = 12
(a) Electronic configuration - 2,8,2
{ Electronic configuration if u r in higher class - 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² }
(b) Valency : 2
(c) Valence electrons : 2
(d) Element : Magnesium ( Metal )
3) Atomic number = 16
(a) Electronic configuration - 2,8,6
{ Electronic configuration if u r in higher class - 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁴ }
(b) Valency : 2
(c) Valence electrons : 6
(d) Element : Oxygen ( Non metal )
4) Atomic number = 20
(a) Electronic configuration - 2,8,8,2
{ Electronic configuration if u r in higher class - 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶ 4s² }
(b) Valency : 2
(c) Valence electrons : 2
(d) Element : Calcium ( Metal )
5) Atomic number = 5
(a) Electronic configuration - 2,3
{ Electronic configuration if u r in higher class - 1s² 2s² 2p¹ }
(b) Valency : 3
(c) Valence electrons : 3
(d) Element : Boron ( Non metal )
6) Atomic number = 13
(a) Electronic configuration - 2,8,3
{ Electronic configuration if u r in higher class - 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p¹}
(b) Valency : 3
(c) Valence electrons : 3
(d) Element : Aluminium ( Metal )