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8 g of carbon burns in 21.2 g of oxygen gas to get 29.2 g of CO2. If the same C were burnt in 50 g of oxygen, what is the mass of CO2 produced?
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This is governed by the law of definite proportion. Carbon and oxygen combine in 3:8 ratio. So 11 g of carbon dioxide is formed.
Hence, in the latter case too, only 8 g of O
2
will be reacted with 3g of carbon (because carbon is the limiting reagent here ) to form 11g of CO
2
and 42 g of oxygen will remain unreacted.
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