pls give a small simple english speech on ivon pavlov
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Answer:
Ivan Petrovich Pavlov [1] (14 September 1849 – 27 February 1936) was a Russian physiologist, psychologist, and physician.
Ivan Petrovich Pavlov
Ivan Pavlov nobel.jpg
Nobel Prize portrait
Born
September 14, 1849
Ryazan, Russia
Died
February 27, 1936 (aged 86)
Leningrad, Soviet Union
Nationality
Russian, Soviet
Alma mater
Saint Petersburg University
Known for
Classical conditioning
Transmarginal inhibition
Behavior modification
Awards
Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine (1904)
Scientific career
Fields
Physiologist, psychologist, physician
Institutions
Military Medical Academy
He was awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1904 for research about the digestive system. Pavlov is widely known for first describing classical conditioning.
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From his childhood days Pavlov demonstrated intellectual curiosity along with an unusual energy which he referred to as "the instinct for research".[4] Inspired by the progressive ideas which D. I. Pisarev, the most eminent of the Russian literary critics of the 1860s, and I. M. Sechenov, the father of Russian physiology, were spreading, Pavlov abandoned his religious career and devoted his life to science. In 1870, he enrolled in the physics and mathematics department at the University of Saint Petersburg to study natural science.[1]
Pavlov won the Nobel Prize for Physiology or Medicine in 1904,[4][5] becoming the first Russian Nobel laureate. A survey in the Review of General Psychology, published in 2002, ranked Pavlov as the 24th most cited psychologist of the 20th century.[6] Pavlov's principles of classical conditioning have been found to operate across a variety of behavior therapies and in experimental and clinical settings, such as educational classrooms and even reducing phobias with systematic desensitization.