PLS HELP explain three causes of unemployment in India and suggest 3 measures to reduce unemployment in India ?
Answers
Answer:
Causes of unemployment
1 Slow growth rate - Growth rate of India is not very high and failed to provide employment to poor.
2 Ineffective scheme: Government has launched a number of schemes but are oveap by other schemes .
3. Low standard of education - Education level in India is not up to the mark. Money plays an important role in your marks . Also education is not available to all especially to poor.
Measures Tu reduce unemployment
1 State funded schools should be established in every village.
2 Schemes should be properly launched so that the poor would get benefit from them.
3. Government services should be provided to poor students with less marks.
Causes of Unemployment:
(i) Insufficient economic development : It is true that under the planned development millions of new jobs were created but the number of job lookers was much more than those jobs. Thus many people still remained unemployed in India.
(ii) Defective system of education : In oureducational system there is lack of training facilities, lack of vocational and professional guidance.
(iii) Slow growth of industrialisation : Slow growth of industrialisation in the country is yet another cause of unemployment in the urban areas.
Measures to Reduce Unemployment:
(i) Integrated Dry Land Agricultural Development :
Under this scheme, permanent works like soil conservation, development of land and water harvesting are undertaken.
(ii) National Rural Employment Programme - This programme aims at creating community assets for strengthening rural infrastructure like drinking water wells, community irrigation wells, village tanks, rural roads and schools etc