pls help I need it car going at the speed of 20 m/s applies brakes and comes to rest undergoing uniform deceleration within 40 m. Find out the deceleration and the time to come to complete rest.
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Answer:
According to the question, we can conclude the following-
Initial velocity u = 40 m/s
Final velocity v = 0 (As the car stops at last)
Time taken t = 20 seconds
Now, we can calculate the deceleration (opposite of acceleration)
As acceleration = Change in velocity (final - initial)/time
a = (v - u) / t
= (0 - 40)/20
= - 2m/s (deceleration)
Now
S = Distance travelled while the deceleration took place
S = u*t + 1/2 * a* t^2
= 40 * 20 + 1/2 * (-2) * (20)^2
= 800 - 400
= 400 metres
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