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Answers
Answer:
6.2 sq units
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Solution :-
In ∆AJD and ∆AHI we have,
→ ∠ADJ = ∠AIJ { Each 90° because of square }
→ ∠JAD = ∠HAI { common }
So,
→ ∆AJD ~ ∆AHI { By AA similarity }
then,
→ JD/AD = HI/AI {when ∆'s are similar their corresponding sides are in same ratio. }
→ JD/2 = 5/10 { AI = AD + DE + EI = 2 + 3 + 5 = 10 units }
→ JD/2 = 1/2
→ JD = 2/2
→ JD = 1 unit .
similarly,
→ ∆AKE ~ ∆AHI { By AA similarity }
then,
→ KE/AE = HI/AI
→ KE/5 = 1/2
→ KE = (5/2) unit .
therefore,
→ Area trapezium (DJKE) = (1/2) * (sum of parallel sides) * Height
→ Area trapezium (DJKE) = (1/2) * (JD + KE) * DE
→ Area trapezium (DJKE) = (1/2) * (1 + 5/2) * 3
→ Area trapezium (DJKE) = (1/2) * (7/2) * 3
→ Area trapezium (DJKE) = (21/4)
→ Area trapezium (DJKE) = 5.25 unit² ≈ 5.2 unit² (B) (Ans.)
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